Main interface
requests.request
requests.request(method, url, **kwargs)
Constructs and sends a Request.
Arguments
- method: method for the new Request object:
GET
,OPTIONS
,HEAD
,POST
,PUT
,PATCH
, orDELETE
. - url: URL for the new Request object.
- params: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples or bytes to send in the query string for the Request.
- data: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the Request.
- json: (optional) A JSON serializable Python object to send in the body of the Request.
- headers: (optional) Dictionary of HTTP Headers to send with the Request.
- cookies: (optional) Dict or CookieJar object to send with the Request.
- files: (optional) Dictionary of
'name': file-like-objects
(or{'name': file-tuple}
) for multipart encoding upload.file-tuple
can be a 2-tuple('filename', fileobj)
, 3-tuple('filename', fileobj, 'content_type')
or a 4-tuple('filename', fileobj, 'content_type', custom_headers)
, where'content_type'
is a string defining the content type of the given file andcustom_headers
a dict-like object containing additional headers to add for the file. - auth: (optional) Auth tuple to enable Basic/Digest/Custom HTTP Auth.
- timeout: (optional) How many seconds to wait for the server to send data before giving up, as a float, or a (connect timeout, read timeout) tuple.
- allow_redirects: (optional) Boolean. Enable/disable GET/OPTIONS/POST/PUT/PATCH/DELETE/HEAD redirection. Defaults to
True
. - proxies: (optional) Dictionary mapping protocol to the URL of the proxy.
- verify: (optional) Either a boolean, in which case it controls whether we verify the server's TLS certificate, or a string, in which case it must be a path to a CA bundle to use. Defaults to
True
. - stream: (optional) if
False
, the response content will be immediately downloaded. - cert: (optional) if String, path to ssl client cert file (.pem). If Tuple, ('cert', 'key') pair.
Returns
Request object
requests.head
requests.head(url, **kwargs)
Sends a HEAD request.
Arguments
- url: URL for the new Request object.
- **kwargs: Optional arguments that
request
takes. Ifallow_redirects
is not provided, it will be set toFalse
(as opposed to the default request behavior).
Returns
Request object
requests.get
requests.get(url, params=None, **kwargs)
Sends a GET request.
Arguments
- url: URL for the new Request object.
- params: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples or bytes to send in the query string for the Request.
- **kwargs: Optional arguments that
request
takes.
Returns
Request object
requests.post
requests.post(url, data=None, json=None, **kwargs)
Sends a POST request.
Arguments
- url: URL for the new Request object.
- data: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the Request.
- json: (optional) A JSON serializable Python object to send in the body of the Request.
- **kwargs: Optional arguments that
request
takes.
Returns
Request object
requests.put
requests.put(url, data=None, **kwargs)
Sends a PUT request.
Arguments
- url: URL for the new Request object.
- data: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the Request.
- json: (optional) A JSON serializable Python object to send in the body of the Request.
- **kwargs: Optional arguments that
request
takes.
Returns
Request object
requests.patch
requests.patch(url, data=None, **kwargs)
Sends a PATCH request.
Arguments
- url: URL for the new Request object.
- data: (optional) Dictionary, list of tuples, bytes, or file-like object to send in the body of the Request.
- json: (optional) A JSON serializable Python object to send in the body of the Request.
- **kwargs: Optional arguments that
request
takes.
Returns
Request object
requests.delete
requests.delete(url, **kwargs)
Sends a DELETE request.
Arguments
- url: URL for the new Request object.
- **kwargs: Optional arguments that
request
takes.
Returns
Request object